KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN PADA UPACARA ADAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG ADAT PULO, DESA CANGKUANG, KABUPATEN GARUT
Main Article Content
Abstract
Traditional ceremonies are one of the traditions that are still carried out by the people of Kampung Adat Pulo which is located in Cangkuang Village, Leles District, Garut Regency, West Java Province. Traditional ceremonies carried out by the people of Kampung Adat Pulo include; 7 Bulanan, bidang pertanian; Mitembeyan, Hajat panen, Niiskeun pare; and Ngamandikeun Benda Pusaka. The Pulo Traditional Village community uses several plants during these traditional ceremonies. This research aims to find out and collect data on the types of plants used in carried out traditional ceremonies and to find out how to use the plants used in carried out traditional ceremonies in the Pulo Traditional Village. This research uses qualitative methods with field surveys and interviews through purposive sampling as well as quantitative methods to calculate data obtained in the field used the RFC (Relative Frequency of Citation) and ICF (Informant Consensus Factor) formulas. The informants obtained were 11 people with the results showed 14 species with the highest RFC value of 0.9 and the highest ICF value of 0.60.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Aristiana, R. C., & Hirzi, A. T. (2017). Makna Komunikasi Nonverbal dalam Ritual Upacara Adat Memandikan Benda Pusaka. Prosiding Jurnalistik, 3(1),109-117.
Eviana, J., & Dora, N. (2024). Tradisi Tingkeban Sebagai Etnopedagogik Etnis Jawa. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 13(3), 3157-3168.
Fauziah, S. (2017). Studi Etnografi Komunikasi Ritual Adat Masyarakat Kampung Pulo Desa Cangkuang Kecamatan Leles Kabupaten Garut Propinsi Jawa Barat (Bachelor's thesis, Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah).
Gazzaneo LRS, Lucena RFP, & Albuquerque UP. (2005). Knowledge and Use of medicinal plants by local specialists in a region of Atlantic Forest in the state of Pernambuco (Northeastern Brazil). J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed., 1, doi:10.1186/1746-4269. 1-9.
Jamaluddin, M. F., Hadian, M. S. D., & Nugraha, A. Identifikasi Pelaksanaan Tradisi Masyarakat Adat Ditinjau dari Pengembangan Pariwisata di Kampung Naga. Jurnal Hospitality dan Pariwisata. 7(2), 10 - 21.
Keraf, S. (2010). Etika Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta: PT Kompas Media Nusantara.
Musa, M. S., Abdelrasool, F. E., Elsheikh, E. A., Ahmed, L. A. M. N., Mahmoud, A. L. E., & Yagi, S. M. (2011). Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in the Blue Nile State, South-Eastern Sudan. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 5(17), 4287- 4297.
Nasution, J., Kardhinata, E. H., & Ningrum, M. S. (2024). Pemanfaatan Tanaman Kelapa (Cocos nucifera). Penerbit NEM.
Prayogi, R., & Danial, E. (2016). Pergeseran nilai-nilai budaya pada suku bonai sebagai civic culture di Kecamatan Bonai Darussalam Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau. Humanika, 23(1), 61-79.
Rahimah, R., Hasanuddin, H., & Djufri, D. (2019). Kajian Etnobotani (Upacara Adat Suku Aceh di Provinsi Aceh). BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan, 6(1), 53-58.
Rahman, I. U., Afzal, A., Iqbal, Z., Ijaz, F., Ali, N., Shah, M., ... & Bussmann, R. W. (2019). Historical Perspectives of Ethnobotany. Clinics in dermatology, 37(4), 382-388.
Ramdianti, N., Hidayah, H. A., & Widiawati, Y. (2013). Kajian Etnobotani Mayarakat Adat Kampung Pulo di Kabupaten Garut. Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal, 30(1), 38-50.
Ramli, Z., & Cahyana, A. (2019). Mitembeyan Dalam Tinjauan Budaya Visual. Prosiding ISBI Bandung, 1(1). 117-122.
Silalahi, M., Nisyawati, N., & Anggraeni, R. (2018). Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Pangan yang Tidak Dibudidayakan Oleh Masyarakat Lokal Sub-Etnis Batak Toba, Di Desa Peadungdung Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 8(2), 241-250.
Tounekti, T., Mahdhi, M., & Khemira, H. (2019). Ethnobotanical Study of Indigenous Medicinal Plants of Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. (3190670): 1–45.
Umami, A. A., Khadijah, U. L. S., & Lusiana, E. (2023). Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Takbenda di Kampung Pulo Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(3), 42-51.